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Modifiable Risk Behavior:

Overweight & Obesity

High Blood Glucose

High Blood Pressure

Abnormal Lipid Metabolism

Inflammation & Hypercoagulation

Physical Inactivity

Smoking

Overweight & Obesity

Two out of three Americans are now overweight or obese, which poses a threat to their cardiometabolic health. But for many patients, weight loss can be a struggle because it means substantial changes in eating and exercising habits. These can be some of the hardest habits to change, and there is no "one size fits all" or quick fix. Have a frank, open discussion with your patient about their risk for diabetes and CVD. Explain how even just a small weight loss could have a big impact on their health, quality of life, and on the length of their life. If they have other cardiometabolic risk factors, they should know that losing weight can help manage blood pressure and cholesterol, among others.

Clinical Intervention:

  • Measure BMI routinely at each regular check-up.

    • BMI 18.5-24.9 = normal

    • BMI 25-29.9 = overweight

    • BMI of 30 or greater = obesity

  • Recommend & counsel for lifestyle modification

    • Reduce calorie intake

    • Increase physical activity

    • Remind patients that even a small calorie deficit will lead to weight loss. A deficit of 100 calories per day leads to a 10lb weight loss over a year.

  • Consider pharmacologic treatment

If your patients are interested in calculating their own BMI, they may enjoy our patient-friendly BMI calculator.

Related Research:


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